{"created":"2023-05-15T10:11:42.323454+00:00","id":1289,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"d2478733-937a-444c-8e44-e77e7b23aa0d"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"1289","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1289"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:meio-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001289","sets":["61:117"]},"author_link":["2825","2824"],"item_8_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他（別言語等）のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Research Report on the Current Tourism Conditions and Questionnaire Research on Ecotourism in the National Nature Parks, Bunaken and Tangkoko, in the North Sulawesi,Indonesia"}]},"item_8_biblio_info_22":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueNumber":"22","bibliographicPageEnd":"40","bibliographicPageStart":"25","bibliographic_titles":[{}]}]},"item_8_description_8":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本報告は，Bunaken 国立海洋公園及びTangkoko 国立自然保護区(インドネシア，北スラウエシ州)でのエコツーリズム振興の可能性について，同地域の観光統計及びエコツーリズムの実施に関与する団体(地域住民，旅行業者，宿泊業者，及びガイド)への意識調査(アンケート)により検討するものである。北スラウエシ州への観光客の入込数としては，インドネシア全体の0.5%以内(29,715人，2009年)で変動しかなり限られている。Bunaken を訪問する観光客は，北スラウエシ州を訪問する外国人観光客の60%程度が訪問し，また国内観光客も最も多く訪問する，最も有名な観光地であることが分かつた。一方， Tangkoko 国立自然保護区は，北スラウエシ州を訪問する外国人観光客の5%程度(1,859人，2009年)が訪問し，国内観光客は僅かしか訪れない場所である。アンケート調査では，何れの団体においても，エコツーリズムによる観光振興に対する期待は大きく，また，積極的に関与したいと思っていることが分かった。しかし，ゴミ問題，未処理水の流出等の環境問題や動物との関わり方の問題等の自然との関わりに関する問題，地域として関わりの社会的な問題，ガイドのインタープリテーション技量や商品としての質の問題等，様々な問題を抱えている。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"This is a report on evaluation of the possibility of ecotourism promotion in Bunaken National Marine Park and Tangkoko Nature Reserve, North Sulawesi in Indonesia, through review of tourism statistics and questionnaire research conducted on ecotourism related groups, local residents, travel agencies, hotel businesses and guides in these regions. Inbound tourists to the North Sulawesi are very limited as within 0.5% (29,715 in 2009) of those coming into Indonesia. In Bunaken, approximately 60% of inbound foreign tourists of North Sulawesi visited and many of domestic tourists visitation make Bunaken the most popular destination in the North Sulawesi. On the other hand, in Tangkoko Nature Reserve, where only 5 % (1,859 in 2009) out of foreign tourists of the North Sulawesi visited and few of domestic traveler visitation. The questionnaire result shows that ecotourism is welcomed as a part of tourism promotion, and many local residents and tourism affiliates have high expectations for it along with willingness to actively participate. However, they face many issues: environmental problems due to garbage and sewage; human-wildlife relation problems due to encounters between tourists and wild animals; social problems due to relationship-building with local communities; and professional problems due to lack of interpretation skills and quality of tour contents.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_description_9":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_publisher_10":{"attribute_name":"公開者・出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"名桜大学総合研究所"}]},"item_8_rights_12":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"名桜大学総合研究所"}]},"item_8_source_id_6":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1881-5243","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_8_text_15":{"attribute_name":"タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_8_text_16":{"attribute_name":"NIIタイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]},"item_8_text_17":{"attribute_name":"DCMI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"text"}]},"item_8_text_18":{"attribute_name":"収録種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_8_text_19":{"attribute_name":"収録種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"02"}]},"item_8_text_20":{"attribute_name":"収録雑誌名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"名桜大学総合研究"}]},"item_8_text_21":{"attribute_name":"NII書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"AA11740208"}]},"item_8_text_25":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Tourism Industry Major, Faculty of International Studies, Meio University"},{"subitem_text_value":"Faculty of Fishery and Marine Sciences"}]},"item_8_text_4":{"attribute_name":"別言語の著者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Arakakaki, Yuji"},{"subitem_text_value":"Kusen, Janny D."}]},"item_8_text_5":{"attribute_name":"作成日","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"2013-03-29"}]},"item_8_version_type_24":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"新垣, 裕治"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"2824","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"クーセン, ヤニー D."}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"2825","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-12-03"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"No22p25.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"No22p25.pdf","url":"https://meio-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1289/files/No22p25.pdf"},"version_id":"ed854996-12b8-4f5a-ae2f-cfbc718e4609"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"エコツーリズム","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Bunaken 国立海洋公園","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Tangkoko 国立自然保護区","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"北スラウエシ州","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Ecotourism","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Bunaken National Marine Park","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Tangkoko National Nature Reserve","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"North Sulawesi","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"北スラウエシ州の国立自然公園 (Bunaken 及びTangkoko) における観光現状とエコツーリズムに関する意向調査","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"北スラウエシ州の国立自然公園 (Bunaken 及びTangkoko) における観光現状とエコツーリズムに関する意向調査"}]},"item_type_id":"8","owner":"1","path":["117"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2014-12-01"},"publish_date":"2014-12-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"1289","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["北スラウエシ州の国立自然公園 (Bunaken 及びTangkoko) における観光現状とエコツーリズムに関する意向調査"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":1},"updated":"2023-05-15T10:30:32.987542+00:00"}