{"created":"2023-05-15T10:11:47.989761+00:00","id":1378,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"1322a6d8-2c48-4a35-8ec4-e94338d397b4"},"_deposit":{"created_by":1,"id":"1378","owners":[1],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"1378"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:meio-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001378","sets":["61:121"]},"author_link":["3025"],"item_8_alternative_title_1":{"attribute_name":"その他（別言語等）のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"A study of Immanuel Kant's “Conjectural Beginning of Human History” : Concerning the interpretation of ‘original sin’ appearingin in his quotations from the “Bible"}]},"item_8_biblio_info_22":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueNumber":"26","bibliographicPageEnd":"43","bibliographicPageStart":"31","bibliographic_titles":[{}]}]},"item_8_description_8":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"カントは『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』の中で，人類始祖の犯した堕落行為，所謂「原罪」に対して，人間が「理性」を獲得するためにはそれもやむを得ないとするような論調を展開している。人類史における「悪」の問題には，『聖書』に見られる「原罪」が何らかの形で関わっているとする考え方がこれまでの倫理学の伝統的な態度である。また倫理学が絶対的「善」を探求する学問である以上『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』で展開されているカントの「原罪」に対するとらえ方には俄かに頷けないものがある。西田幾多郎が『善の研究』の序で「哲学の終結と考えている宗教」と述べているように哲学・倫理学の研究は最終的には何らかの意味で宗教と連結されることは自然なことであろう。カントには宗教に関する論文が『理性だけの範囲内における宗教』等数編あるが，『聖書』を第一資料として人類の起源にまで遡って考察されたものは『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』が代表的なものである。本書はカントが『聖書』の「創世記」に見られる記述を人類史の起源として論を展開しているから，人類の先祖に如何に悪が侵入して行ったか，その原因並びにその動機・経緯等を考察するのに『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』は倫理学研究の上から特にその原初的な探究の点から最適な資料となるはずである。本書全体が『聖書』を資料として論が展開されているのであるから，どうしても宗教的要素が濃くなることは避けられないのは当然である。カントは『実践理性批判』の中で「道徳は，どうあろうと宗教にたどりつき，こうして人間以外の全能の道徳的立法者というイデーにまで広がる。この立法者の意思の中にある（世界創造の）最終目的は，同時に人間の最終目的でありうるし，またそうでなければならないのである」と言い切っていながらも，また一方では，前述の『理性だけの範囲内における宗教』の序文で「道徳に宗教の必要性は全くなし」と言い放っている。その様な両極端なカントの宗教に対する態度について西田幾多郎も『善の研究』『場所的論理と宗教的世界観』等の中で痛烈な批判を展開している。本稿では西田のこれらの指摘を引用しながら分析検討を加えた。","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"Immanuel Kant, in his Conjectural Beginning of Human History（1786）argued that it was unavoidable for the first human to commit an act of depravity - ‘original sin’ - in order to acquire his ‘reason.’Traditional thinking in ethics has found that ‘original sin’ has something to do with the issue of ‘evilness’ in the human race. As long as ethics is the science of absolute ‘goodness,’ Kant's arguments on ‘original sin’ will not be easily accepted in the way he explained in his book. Kitaro Nishida also severely criticized Kant's religious perspectives in his books “An Inquiry into the Good” and “the Logic of Topos （locational logic) and Religious Worldview.” Taking Nishida’s critique into account, this paper will examine and analyze Kant’s arguments.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_description_9":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_8_publisher_10":{"attribute_name":"公開者・出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"名桜大学総合研究所"}]},"item_8_rights_12":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"名桜大学総合研究所"}]},"item_8_source_id_6":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1881-5243","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_8_text_15":{"attribute_name":"タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_8_text_16":{"attribute_name":"NIIタイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Departmental Bulletin Paper"}]},"item_8_text_17":{"attribute_name":"DCMI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"text"}]},"item_8_text_18":{"attribute_name":"収録種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"紀要論文"}]},"item_8_text_19":{"attribute_name":"収録種別","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"02"}]},"item_8_text_20":{"attribute_name":"収録雑誌名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"名桜大学総合研究"}]},"item_8_text_25":{"attribute_name":"著者所属","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"名桜大学国際学群"}]},"item_8_text_4":{"attribute_name":"別言語の著者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Uezu，Hajime"}]},"item_8_text_5":{"attribute_name":"作成日","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"2017-03"}]},"item_8_version_type_24":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa","subitem_version_type":"AM"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"上江洲, 基"},{"creatorName":"うえず, はじめ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"3025","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-12-03"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"No26p31.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"795.7 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"No26p31.pdf","url":"https://meio-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/1378/files/No26p31.pdf"},"version_id":"19d734e3-5a4f-4af1-a00d-f1ba666d331f"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"宗教観","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"原罪観","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"堕落","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"神の痛み","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"人格の完成","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Religious Perspective","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"View on the Original Sin","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Depravity","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Pain of God","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"カントの『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』についての一考察 : “『聖書』引用に見えるカントの「原罪観」の解釈をめぐって”","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"カントの『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』についての一考察 : “『聖書』引用に見えるカントの「原罪観」の解釈をめぐって”"}]},"item_type_id":"8","owner":"1","path":["121"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2018-06-08"},"publish_date":"2018-06-08","publish_status":"0","recid":"1378","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["カントの『人類の歴史の臆測的起源』についての一考察 : “『聖書』引用に見えるカントの「原罪観」の解釈をめぐって”"],"weko_creator_id":"1","weko_shared_id":1},"updated":"2023-05-15T10:26:30.302858+00:00"}